Modern possibilities of examining the scene of a traffic accident using robotics and artificial intelligence systems
- Authors: Syromlya L.B.1
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Affiliations:
- Vladivostok Branch Far Eastern Law Institute (branch) University Prosecutor's Office
- Issue: Vol 15, No 7 (2022)
- Pages: 216-221
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/2072-3164/article/view/531814
- ID: 531814
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Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of the features of the inspection of the site of a traffic accident using artificial intelligence systems. In this article, the author touches on a number of problematic issues related to the development of artificial intelligence systems that can recognize accidents from recordings from CCTV cameras; with the possibility of using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and ground robots to detect, fix and remove traces at the scene of an accident. In addition, the author focuses on the use of innovative technologies in the production of examinations in cases related to road accidents. Examples of positive experience of the practice of using UAVs in the investigation of accidents in the Far Eastern Federal District and experiments conducted by the author in modeling accident scenes as part of the shooting of the educational forensic film "Innovative approaches to the inspection of the scene of a traffic accident using robotics and artificial intelligence systems" are demonstrated, which allow us to assert that photogrammetric shooting performed using quadrocopters, it is the most specific and effective way to collect information during the reconstruction of an accident. The features of the use of ground robots performing 3D scanning of the situation at the scene of an accident for 3D modeling of the situation at the scene of an accident are described. In conclusion, the author concludes that for the prompt disclosure and investigation of accidents, it is necessary to use an integrated approach that combines both the use of modern technical and forensic tools and artificial intelligence systems, including robotics with full or limited artificial intelligence. Working in the ecosystem of the human mind and artificial intelligence helps to solve and investigate accidents much more effectively. At the same time, it is necessary to use the potential of artificial intelligence and robotics in investigative, expert, judicial activities rationally, without completely replacing human potential with "artificial intelligence".
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About the authors
Larisa Borisovna Syromlya
Vladivostok Branch Far Eastern Law Institute (branch) University Prosecutor's Office
Email: lorikcrim@yandex.ru
Cand.Sci.(Law), Head of the Department of Prosecutorial Supervision over the execution of laws in operational investigative activities and participation of the prosecutor in criminal Proceedings Vladivostok, Russia
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