New Signals in the Samarqand Declaration and Problems that May be Encountered in its Implementation

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Аннотация

Since the outbreak of the COVID-2019, in the context of a series of international and regional conflicts, such as the protracted Russian Ukrainian conflict, the escalating European energy crisis, and the frequent wars along the border between Azerbaijan and Armenia, the leaders of the SCO countries convened the offline summit for the first time and issued the Samarqand Declaration. Compared with the past, the Samarqand Summit has achieved fruitful results, reflected a series of new signals. At the same time, the implementation of the results may also face internal and external challenges and practical problems. However, all parties expect that the SCO, which has been established for 21 years, will continue to show greater responsibility in regional and global development, consolidate new consensus on cooperation and write a new chapter of cooperation.

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Авторлар туралы

Qiang Yue

Shanghai University Political Science and Law

Email: yueqiang850510@sina.com
Associate Professor; research supervisor at the Graduate student; deputy Head at the Research Center of the Legal Services Commission for the SCO (China); Post-Doctor at the East China University of Politics and Law; member at the Editorial Board of the journal “Socio-political Sciences”; deputy General Secretary at the Soviet Branch of the Shanghai Association of Foreign Scientists (SORSA). Shanghai, China

Әдебиет тізімі

  1. “Surprise” The Samarqand Declaration. URL: http://www.cbyxs.com/archives/82699 (data of accesses: 22.09.2022).
  2. The “black hand” of the US Security Service was exposed, the Chinese network was attacked tens of thousands of times, and valuable data was suspected of theft. URL: https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1743111805782686247&wfr=spider&for=pc (data of accesses: 22.09.2022).
  3. A seminar of Chinese and foreign experts on the topic “A direct look at the Samarqand Summit” was held in Beijing. URL: https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1744132092522494900&wfr=spider&for=pc (data of accesses: 22.09.2022).
  4. A look at cooperation from the point of view of the “Samarqand Declaration”: A stabilizing force in the face of Big changes. URL: https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1744192543199057254&wfr=spider&for=pc (data of accesses: 22.09.2022).
  5. Our country has suffered from tens of thousands of malicious cyber attacks, the source of which is the US National Security Agency. URL: https://m.thepaper.cn/baijiahao_19766890 (data of accesses: 22.09.2022).
  6. President of Uzbekistan: the key to the attractiveness of the SCO is its non-aligned status. URL: https://ria.ru/20220912/shos-1816270459.html (data of accesses: 22.09.2022).
  7. Work together to create a better future in Chinese-Uzbek relations. URL: https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1743893353849293786&wfr=spider&for=pc (data of accesses: 22.09.2022).
  8. The expansion of the SCO circle of friends contributes to the stability and prosperity of the world. URL: https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1743945734346401473&wfr=spider&for=pc (data of accesses: 22.09.2022).
  9. The Samarqand Declaration of the SCO Summit: It is necessary to expand mutually beneficial cooperation in the energy sector and promote energy security. URL: https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1744222302933770277&wfr=spider&for=pc (data of accesses: 22.09.2022).
  10. Promotion of the construction of the SCO agricultural Center - the “Samarqand Declaration” caused a heated discussion in Yanglin. URL: http://www.nkb.com.cn/2022/0918/423419.html (data of accesses: 22.09.2022).
  11. Background information: Shanghai Cooperation Organization. URL: https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1682846801947562803&wfr=spider&for=pc (data of accesses: 22.09.2022).
  12. Experts from more than ten countries gathered at the Institute of Central Asia to give recommendations on the sustainable development of the post-epidemic economy. URL: https://www.3news.cn/pindao/2022/0917/092022_760609.html (data of accesses: 22.09.2022).

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