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Bilateral lacrimal gland enlargement as a clinical manifestation of sarcoidosis
- Authors: Martirosyan S.S.1,2, Simonyan D.R.1,2, Musheghyan I.K.2, Ghazaryan M.A.2
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Affiliations:
- Ophthalmologic center after S.V. Malayan
- Yerevan State Medical University after Mkhitar Heratsi
- Issue: Vol 13, No 2 (2020)
- Pages: 89-94
- Section: Case reports
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/ov/article/view/25854
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/OV25854
- ID: 25854
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Abstract
Sarcoidosis is an inflammatory disorder of unknown etiology. The main characteristics of sarcoidosis are non-caseating granulomas which can be formed in affected organs. Eye and its adnexal tissues can also be involved. In the early stages of sarcoidosis, the clinical picture may be mild and not always specific. Although the early signs of sarcoidosis are lung associated, we present a clinical case with diffuse enlargement of the lacrimal glands as a first sign of systemic sarcoidosis. A 21-years-old woman presented to the ophthalmological center with a 2-weeks history of having swollen, painful upper eyelids. Primary eye examination revealed palpable tender masses in the locations of the lacrimal glands. Characteristic for sarcoidosis X-ray findings and blood tests demanded lacrimal gland and lung biopsy for diagnosis verification. In spite sarcoidosis of lacrimal glands is a rare condition, it has to be taken into consideration in the differential diagnosis of lacrimal gland masses.
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About the authors
Svetlana S. Martirosyan
Ophthalmologic center after S.V. Malayan; Yerevan State Medical University after Mkhitar Heratsi
Author for correspondence.
Email: martirosyan.svetlana@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4858-4450
MD, PhD, Ophthalmologist of the External Diseases and Cornea-Uveitis Department; Lecturer of the Ophtalmology Department
Armenia, YerevanDiana R. Simonyan
Ophthalmologic center after S.V. Malayan; Yerevan State Medical University after Mkhitar Heratsi
Email: dianasimo@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0743-5053
MD, Ophthalmologist of the External Diseases and Cornea-Uveitis Department; Assistant of the Ophtalmology Department
Armenia, YerevanIlona K. Musheghyan
Yerevan State Medical University after Mkhitar Heratsi
Email: imushegyan7@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5879-3715
Student of 5th year, Faculty of General Medicine
Armenia, YerevanMariam A. Ghazaryan
Yerevan State Medical University after Mkhitar Heratsi
Email: ghmariam98@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8842-1755
Student of 5th year, Faculty of General Medicine
Armenia, YerevanReferences
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