Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) herb: microscopic analysis
- Authors: Kovaleva T.Y.1, Sergunova E.V.1, Dorovskikh E.A.1, Chernova S.V.1
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Affiliations:
- The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
- Issue: Vol 72, No 3 (2023)
- Pages: 17-22
- Section: Pharmaceutical chemistry and pharmacognosy
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/0367-3014/article/view/456399
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25419218-2023-03-03
- ID: 456399
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Abstract
Introduction. Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) is a food plant. The fruits of which are used in official medicine. The medicinal plant herb contains flavonoids, polysaccharides, essential oils, amino acids, tannins and can be considered as a promising raw material source of medicinal plant for the production of phytosubstances and their introduction into official medicine. It is necessary to conduct research to establish the identification characteristics and good quality of raw materials.
Objective: to study the anatomical and diagnostic features of the dill herb as identification characteristics.
Material and methods. The object of the study was the dried dill herb, cultivated on the territory of the Moscow region. Anatomical study of the raw materials was carried out in accordance with the requirements of the Russian Federation’ State Pharmacopoeia 14th edition (RF SP-14) by the method of light and luminescent microscopy.
Results. Microdiagnostic signs of dill herb (leaf, petiole, stem) such as diacytic stomatal complex, vitta with essential oils, papillary outgrowths of the leaf, open collateral bundles with sclerenchymal lining, spiral and reticular type vessels were established.
Conclusion. New data on the anatomical structure of the Anethum graveolens L. herb was obtained as a result of microscopic analysis.
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About the authors
Tatiana Yurуevna Kovaleva
The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Author for correspondence.
Email: kovaleva_t_yu@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5961-9030
PhD in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Pharmaceutical Natural Sciences Department of the First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Russian Federation, Trubetskaya street, 8/2, Moscow, 119992Ekaterina Vyacheslavovna Sergunova
The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Email: sergunova_e_v@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7194-5525
Doctor of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor at the Pharmaceutical Natural Sciences Department of the First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Russian Federation, Trubetskaya street, 8/2, Moscow, 119992Ekaterina Anatolуevna Dorovskikh
The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Email: dorovskikh_e_a@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2741-1796
PhD in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Senior Lecturer at the Pharmaceutical Natural Sciences Department of the First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Russian Federation, Trubetskaya street, 8/2, Moscow, 119992Svetlana Viktorovna Chernova
The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Email: chernova_s_v@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5181-4547
PhD in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Pharmaceutical and Toxicological Chemistry named after A.P. Arzamastsev of First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Russian Federation, Trubetskaya street, 8/2, Moscow, 119992References
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