Treatment of post-traumatic instability of the shoulder joint in athletes: literature review

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According to the World Health Organization, the incidence of shoulder injuries is 17.2 cases per 100,000 population. Sports injuries account for approximately 7% of all shoulder injuries, which frequently results in sports career termination if medical attention is not received on time. Over the last decade, arthroscopic surgery has evolved from a diagnostic procedure to an effective therapy method for post-traumatic shoulder instability. Compared to open surgery, arthroscopic surgery is associated with a lower incidence of postoperative complications, shorter surgery duration, lower pain intensity, and early initiation of rehabilitation therapy. The use of both metal and biodegradable anchors reduced the incidence of relapses to <7%, which is a positive outcome. Advances in surgical treatment, particularly the use of arthroscopic techniques, allow for the minimally invasive restoration of shoulder joint function in athletes in a short period of time. Moreover, the postoperative period is characterized by a low incidence of complications and relapses. With each passing year, arthroscopic surgery allows for a broader spectrum of procedures with minimal tissue damage.

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作者简介

Anatoliy Orletskiy

Priorov National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics

Email: nova495@mail.ru

MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine)

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Dmitriy Timchenko

Priorov National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics

Email: d.o.Timchenko@mail.ru
SPIN 代码: 6626-2823

MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Nikolay Gordeev

Priorov National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics

Email: nikolas095@mail.ru

MD

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Vladislav Zharikov

Priorov National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: vladislav.zharikov1996@yandex.ru
SPIN 代码: 5347-6881

MD

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Dmitriy Vasiliev

Priorov National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics

Email: VasilievDO@cito-priorov.ru

MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

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