Measures to Improve the Methodology of Fraud Investigation in the Field of Lending

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Since the banking sector has been and remains one of the most attractive sectors of the Russian economy for criminals, and the process of lending to the population is growing at a rapid pace, law enforcement officers should have an extensive list of knowledge that will help them prevent, predict and ultimately successfully investigate credit fraud in order to protect such an important sphere of public relations. However, unfortunately, the measures taken to combat such crimes are still not effective. This article is devoted to the current problems and prospects for the development of the methodology of fraud investigation in the field of lending, in which modern ways of countering credit fraud are considered and analyzed, the author's recommendations for conducting individual investigative actions and attracting specialists in the field of psychology for a better and timely investigation of credit fraud are proposed.

The purpose of the research is: a comprehensive analysis and study of problems related to the investigation of fraud in the field of lending, the study of modern abilities of credit fraudsters, as well as ways of committing this crime; the development of relevant and effective measures to prevent and investigate fraud in the field of lending.

The results of the research allowed us to develop our own measures to improve the methodology of fraud investigation in the field of lending. In particular, an algorithm of the investigator's actions was proposed during the interrogation / confrontation of the suspect / accused in situations where the production of these investigative actions is carried out via video conferencing. The idea of attracting professional psychologists for a better and faster compilation of a psychological portrait of the attacker during the interrogation is proposed and argued. Moreover, new ways of searching for evidentiary information for timely exposure of criminal persons are proposed.

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作者简介

Aleksandr Dzyuba

Lomonosov Moscow State University; Judicial Department at the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation

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Email: lyuba.muerte@yandex.ru
SPIN 代码: 8705-8172

Postgraduate Student; Faculty of Law, civil servant, Judicial Department at the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the position of chief specialist

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; Moscow

参考

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  3. Gavlo, V.K. et al. On improving the criminalistic methodology of preliminary and judicial investigation in cases of fraud committed in the sphere of lending to individuals / V.K. Gavlo, O.V. Kruglikova, I.I. Yakushev // Izvestiya AltGU. - 2014. - № 2/1 (82). – Pp. 87-93.
  4. Dzyuba A.O. Typical personality traits of a fraudster in the field of lending / A. O. Dzyuba // Scientific School of Criminal Procedure and criminalistics of St. Petersburg State University: Conference materials 2020-2021. Edited by N.P. Kirillova, S.P. Kushnirenko, N.G. Stoiko, V.Y. Nizamova. — Moscow, 2021. — pp. 121-126.
  5. Dzyuba A.O. Typical personality traits of a fraudster in the field of lending / Dzyuba A.O. // Journal "Law and Power" No. 2 — ISSN 2587-831X — Moscow, 2021 — pp.39-42.
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  7. Filippov A.G. Criminalistics: textbook / under the general editorship of A.G. Filippov. – 4th ed., reprint. and additional-M.: Higher education, 2011. - 690 p.
  8. Yanin S. A. On some aspects of search and seizure tactics during the investigation of illegal receipt of a bank loan / S.A. Yanin // Law and the State: problems of methodology, theory and history: mater. III All-Russian Scientific and Practical conference : at 2 o'clock, Krasnodar, November 22, 2013 / Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. – Krasnodar, 2013. – Part 1. – p.389.

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