Том 2, № 2 (2005)
- Год: 2005
- Статей: 28
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/1994-9480/issue/view/6004
Статьи
ВЛИЯНИЕ ДЛИТЕЛЬНЫХ СРОКОВ СТРЕССОВОГО ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЯНА УЛЬТРАСТРУКТУРУ НЕЙРОНОВ МЕДУЛЛЯРНОГОГИГАНТОКЛЕТОЧНОГО ЯДРА РАСТУЩИХ КРЫС
Аннотация
Ultrastructural alterations in the neurons of medullary gigantocellular reticular nuclei of growing pre-pubescent rats txposed fo a long term emotional-pain stress are revealed. The degree of intracellular edema and cell injury varies in different growing neuronal populations, depending on the related local changes in glial cells and in the microcirculatory bed.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):3-5
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ОЦЕНКА МОРФОФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ СТОПЫУ ДЕТЕЙ СО СКОЛИОЗОМ
Аннотация
The new technology for investigation of morphological and functional states of the foot was usied. The computer-aided system for investigation of longitudinal and transverse foot arch was elaborated. The complex consists of a special scanner and a program for receiving a foot image as wellas analysis and distribution of diagnostic data. 136 school children with scoliosis were observed using this technology.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):5-8
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ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ НЕЙРОФИЗИОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ КРИТЕРИЕВДЛЯ ПРОГНОЗА УСПЕШНОСТИ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ТОНУСОМ МОЗГОВЫХСОСУДОВ С ПОМОЩЬЮ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ОБРАТНОЙ СВЯЗИ
Аннотация
The check of a hypothesis about the dependence of success full biofeedback management of cerebral vessel to-nus on individual neurophysiological features was carried out. The research Revealed intergroup distinctions in a delta-activity amplitude, index of delta and alfa-rhythms capacity on EEG and amplitude of a cognitive evoked potentials.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):8-11
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ФЕНОТИПИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА МУТАНТОВ BURKHOLDERIAMALLEI, ДЕФЕКТНЫХ ПО СИНТЕЗУ ВНЕКЛЕТОЧНЫХПРОТЕОЛИТИЧЕСКИХ ФЕРМЕНТОВ
Аннотация
Strains of B. mallei, defective in production of extracellular enzymes were isolated using transposone mutagenesis method. Mutants were been characterized by activity of extracellular enzimes, virulence and some other properties. The method of electrophoresis in SDS - PAAG and immunoblotting were imployed for analysing of protein profiles. It was revealed that composition and quantity of protein accounted for changes of proteolytic activity.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):11-16
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КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫЙ ПРОГНОЗ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ ПРОВЕРКААНТИОКСИДАНТНОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ НОВЫХ ХИМИЧЕСКИХСОЕДИНЕНИЙ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ QSAR-ЗАВИСИМОСТЕЙ
Аннотация
The designing of computer system for prognosticating antioxidant activity of imidazobenzimidazole derivatives on the basis of the information technology of «Microcosm» was described. It was shown that information technology of «Mi-crocosm» makes possible to prognosticate the level of antioxidant activity for these substances with high precision; the technology may be also used for prognoshcating other types of pharmacological activity of other classes of structurally similar chemical compounds.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):16-19
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СИНТЕЗ И АНТИ-ВИЧ-1 АКТИВНОСТЬ 1-[2-(ФЕНОКСИ)ЭТОКСИ]МЕТИЛ]ПРОИЗВОДНЫХ УРАЦИЛА
Аннотация
Antiviral activity of new syntetized compounds was studied in vitro using CEM-SS gulture. 1-[[2-4(4-chlorphenoxy)ethoxy]methyl] and 1-[[2-(4-methylphenoxy)ethoxy]-methyl derivatives of 5-brome-6-methyluracyle demonstrate maximum inhibitory on HIV-1 virus comparing with the other ones.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):19-23
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ОСОБЕННОСТИ ДИНАМИКИ ЗАБОЛЕВАЕМОСТИ ДЕТЕЙ ДОШКОЛЬНОГО ВОЗРАСТА
Аннотация
The problem of health is topical at all stages of preschool children's development. The tendency to seasonal regularity is observed in the dynamics of children morbidity within a year's cycle.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):23-25
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ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПСИХОЭМОЦИОНАЛЬНОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ ШКОЛЬНИКОВ В ЙОДДЕФИЦИТНОМ РЕГИОНЕ
Аннотация
Psychoemotional status of schoolchildren of different ages living in an iodine deficient region was been evaluated. Complex program aimed at iodine deficiency included the administration of iodinerich drugs, eating modification, sanitary education and popularization of information materials among schoolchildren concerning the problem of iodine deficiency. All these measures enabled us to improve the psychoemotional status of schoolchildren aged 7-8, 10-11, to normalize thyroid gland size and iodine metabolism.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):25-27
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ЗДОРОВЬЕСБЕРЕГАЮЩИЙ ПОТЕНЦИАЛ ОБЩЕОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЙ РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ВИДОВ
Аннотация
This article describes the evaluation criteria of the activity of educational rustitions aimed at health promoting of students.
The analysis revealed that health promoting activities in educational establishments are non-systematic. Educational institutions negleit such important issues as organizating the education process, motor performance and institution infrastructure.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):28-31
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МОНИТОРИНГ ФИЗИЧЕСКОГО РАЗВИТИЯ СТУДЕНЧЕСКОЙ МОЛОДЕЖИ ВОЛГОГРАДСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Аннотация
The present research is devoted to the analysis of the data of monitoring of physical development of students living in 35 territories of the Volgograd area. The qualitative estimations of physical development of the students are developed on the basis of parameters of morphological and functional development of young men and girls aged of 17-21.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):31-34
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О НЕКОТОРЫХ АСПЕКТАХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ И ПРЕОДОЛЕНИЯ НАРКОЗАВИСИМОСТИ СРЕДИ МОЛОДЕЖИВ ГЕРМАНИИ
Аннотация
Article deals with some aspects of prevention and management of drug addiction in young people in Germany.
In groups young drug addicts are enlightened about the nature of therapy which is a preliminary stage of therapy itself. As a result of group work many members of motivation group decide on therapy; practically all patiets go through with it to the end. Collaboration with outside consultants, social workers, physical education instructors has a beneficial effect as the drug addicts get to know them better. there is no doubt that Germany experience of prevention and management of drug addiction in young can be effectively adjusted and implemented in Russia by specialists working on the problems of drug addiction.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):34-38
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ЭЛЕКТРОСТИМУЛЯЦИЯ ЭНДОРФИННЫХ СТРУКТУР МОЗГА В ЛЕЧЕНИИ БЕРЕМЕННЫХ С ГЕСТОЗОМ
Аннотация
Effectiveness of transcranial electrostimulation combined with pharmacotherapy in the treatment of gestosis was studied. Positive effect was gained in 80.8% of patients with mild and medium severity of destosis, whereas conventional pharmacotherapy was effective only in 61.3%. Evaluation of the treatment using Daily Monitoring of Blood Pressure substantially increases informative value of clinical investigation.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):38-42
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ИНГАЛЯЦИОННЫЕ ПРОТИВОАСТМАТИЧЕСКИЕ СРЕДСТВАКАК МЕТОД ФАРМАКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ РАЗВИТИЯБРОНХИАЛЬНОЙ АСТМЫ У ДЕТЕЙ ГРУПП РИСКА
Аннотация
The general allergic background in all groups initially had elevated serum IgE and low interferon in relation to IL-4 which according to some earlier findings, is associated with the risk of bronchial asthma development. An FP therapy re-suppression of IL-4 (p<0.05) and in lower leveles of general IgE (p<0.05); in the CN-receiving group these changes appeared as a tendency in the control group no dynamics was noted. In both groups on a preventive regimen the rate of ARD was lower, supposedly due to suppression of expression of molecules of adhesion by glucocorticoids. No unfavourable effects were noted in either group.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):42-45
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ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ УРОВНЕЙ ЦИТОКИНОВ ПРИ ОБСТРУКТИВНЫХ УРОПАТИЯХ У ДЕТЕЙ
Аннотация
1. Increased TFR-β 1 production in blood plasma of patients with obvtructive uropathy is an indicator of fibrogenetic activity. 2. FNO-α production is elevated upon exacerbation of chronic pyelonephritis. 3. Increased FNO-α excretion and decreased IL-10 excretion with urine is an indicator of nephrosclerosis in reflux nephropathy. 4. Irogressing nephrosclerosis with transformation to HPN is accompanied by decreased TFR-β 1 concentration in blood plasma. 5. Variations of the inflammatory index in the dynamics of disease underlie the processes of renal parenchyma lesions in children with obstructive uropathy.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):45-49
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ОСОБЕННОСТИ РЕАКЦИИ КАРДИОРЕСПИРАТОРНОЙ СИСТЕМЫЧЕЛОВЕКА НА ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЕ ГИПОКСИИВ РАЗЛИЧНЫЕ СЕЗОНЫ ГОДА
Аннотация
The article is devoted to study of seasonal changes of the parameters of cardiorespiratory system in students under the influence of hypoxia. Seasonal variation in reactivity of cardiorespiratory system are revealed under the influence of progressing hypoxia, with is shown by distinct decrease of reaction of respiration and increased reaction of the hemodynamics
in the summer. Summer activates higher aerobic reserves of the organism, in comparison with other seasons of the year.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):50-53
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СТЕНОКАРДИЯ НАПРЯЖЕНИЯ И ЭЛАСТИЧЕСКИЕ СВОЙСТВАМАГИСТРАЛЬНЫХ АРТЕРИЙ
Аннотация
In the paper elastic properties and reactivity of the main arteries in patients with stable angina are investigated. 60 patients with ischemic heart disease were examined on the basis of clinical findings and the results of coronary an-giography. The elasticity and reactivity of arteries was estimated according to the values of pulse wave velocity (PWV) with the help of Colson computer system. The investigation revealed that in patients with ischemic heart disease there is reliable direct dependence between the extent of coronary arteries anomalies and the parameters of PWV on elastic arteries. The defect of reactivity of the main arteries indirectly indicating the presence of endothelial dysfunctions has a significant negative correlation dependence on the degree of stable angina (r = -0,35; P < 0,05).
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):53-57
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ДИФФЕРЕНЦИРОВАННАЯ ИММУНОКОРРЕКЦИЯ В ЛЕЧЕНИИ БРОНХИАЛЬНОЙ АСТМЫ
Аннотация
With the help of the technique, developed by the authors, of the analysis of the immune disorders on a various pathology are investigated typical immune pathological reaction on bronchial asthma and opportunity of their elimination for the account of pharmacological immunotropic therapy. On the patients with bronchial asthma, the typical changes of immune reactivity, showing about presence in allergy, inflammation, suppression of Т-dependent reactions, changes of humoral and phagocyte chains protection are documentary. The realization of base treatment does not provide essential correction of the revealed disorders. The additional application in therapy of the patients with bronchial asthma immune-correcting drug raises his effectiveness
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):57-59
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ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ ПРОЦЕССОВ ПЕРЕКИСНОГО ОКИСЛЕНИЯ ЛИПИДОВ У БОЛЬНЫХ В КОМАТОЗНЫХ СОСТОЯНИЯХ
Аннотация
Conclusions: 1. Ironounced disorder of lipid peroxidation is noted in comatose patients from the moments of their admission which is independent from the cause of uncosciousness, irrespectively of the administered intensive therapy.
2. The dynamics of lipid peroxidation accompanying a complex drug therapy with water - soluble antioxidants mexidol and mafusol, indicates a decrease in the activity of free radicals and a considerable activation of the anlioxidant system.
3. Administration of mexidol and mafusol as part of intensive therapy of comatose patients permits both to correct the disorder of free radical processes and to improve treatment outcomes reducihg the patient's stay at the resuscitation department.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):59-64
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МОРФОФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ОБОСНОВАНИЕ РОЛИ КИШЕЧНИКАВ РАЗВИТИИ ГЕПАТОРЕНАЛЬНОГО СИНДРОМА ПРИ ОСТРОЙАБДОМИНАЛЬНОЙ ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОЙ ПАТОЛОГИИ
Аннотация
24 hours after beginning the experriment, pronounced morphologic changes of all lagers of the lagre intestine were noted, especially of the mucosa. These changes were accompanied by spasm of intraparietal vessels with reduction of the blood flow and opening of arteriovenous anastomoses. Due to the opened anastomoses arteriovenous blood out-plow increased, which reduces perfusion of intestinal tissues and promotes ischemia with circulatory hypoxia, the latter being aggravated by metabolic hypoxia as intensification of lipid peroxidation continues. Pathologic changes in the small intestine were 6-24 hours ahead of structural changes in the liver and kidneys. By the end of the experiment the acute intestinal insufficiency lyndrome intensefied, while insufficiency of functional detoxicating systems (the liver and kidneys) was clearly indicated by morphologic changes.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):67-72
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МИКРОЦИРКУЛЯЦИЯ И СТРОЕНИЕ ТКАНИ ЩИТОВИДНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ ПОСЛЕ СУБТОТАЛЬНОЙ РЕЗЕКЦИИ И АУТОТРАНСПЛАНТАЦИИВ ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТЕ
Аннотация
The data obtained allow us to suppose that adaptive processes after an autotransplantation promote a more effective change in structural and functional indices of thyroid tissue. These changes reduce the negative effect of inflammation and promote a complete regeneration of thyroid tissue.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):72-77
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НЕКОТОРЫЕ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ УГЛЕВОДНОГО ОБМЕНАУ БОЛЬНЫХ С ДЕМПИНГ-СИНДРОМОМ И У ЛИЦ,ПРЕДРАСПОЛОЖЕННЫХ К НЕМУ
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):77-80
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ПОДГОТОВКА И ОБУЧЕНИЕ ВРАЧЕЙ СТОМАТОЛОГОВСОВРЕМЕННЫМ КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫМ И ГОЛОГРАФИЧЕСКИМПРОГРАММАМ ДЛЯ ДЕНТАЛЬНОЙ ИМПЛАНТАЦИИ
Аннотация
The method of computer teaching of the dentists with using a new programme CTG-research and a holography for deciding the clinical situatision tasks in the orthopedist treatment of patients and stud}' algorithms of choice implantation systems.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):80-81
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ЛЕЧЕНИЕ СОЧЕТАННЫХ ХРОНИЧЕСКИХ ДЕСТРУКТИВНЫХПЕРИОДОНТИТОВ
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):82-84
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АВТОР НАУЧНОГО ТЕКСТА КАК ЯЗЫКОВАЯ ЛИЧНОСТЬ: МЕТОДОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПРИНЦИПЫ И ПОДХОДЫ
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):85-88
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МЕТОДИКА ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ НАВЫКОВПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНО-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННОГО ЧТЕНИЯАУТЕНТИЧНЫХ ТЕКСТОВ У СТУДЕНТОВ НЕЯЗЫКОВЫХ ВУЗОВ(АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК)
Аннотация
This article is about the supports and their usage in Methods of language teaching. In the article we consider two kinds of the supports: a) systematic, b) linguistic. These supports develop the skills of professional-focused reading.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):88-90
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ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ТРЕБОВАНИЯ,ПРЕДЪЯВЛЯЕМЫЕ К РУКОВОДИТЕЛЯМ ПОДРАЗДЕЛЕНИЙОРГАНОВ ВНУТРЕННИХ ДЕЛ
Аннотация
In the geven article there are a namber of theoretical regulations necessary for the successful implementation of the puchological role of a militia executive, both a potential candidate and an experienced worker.
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):90-93
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100 ЛЕТ СО ДНЯ РОЖДЕНИЯ А.А. ПОЛЯНЦЕВА
Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2005;2(2):93-99
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