Vol 7, No 4 (2008)

Theory fundamentals, mechanism of action and effects of whole-body air cryotherapy are presented. Whole-body air cryotherapy is a new high-performance method in restorative and resort medicine. Method is based on application of cold dry air as cryoagent. Promising physiological research trends of cryotherapy are developed.

Представлены результаты изучения структуры пограничных психических расстройств у ликвидаторов в отдаленном периоде после участия в работах по ликвидации последствий аварии на Чернобыльской атомной станции с анализом зависимости выявленных расстройств от социально-экономического фактора. Установлено преобладание расстройств неврастенического плана. Выявлены рентные установки у ликвидаторов, имеющих инвалидность, и связь заболевания с участием в ликвидации последствий аварии. У ликвидаторов, не имеющих инвалидности и связи заболевания с участием в ликвидации последствий аварии, выявились более высокий уровень социальной адаптации и менее выраженные рентные установки.

n the review the problem of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) therapy is available. It was shown that many methods of drug therapy, psychotherapy, and complex therapy for the treatment are used. However single approach for PTSD treatment was not developed. The problem of PTSD therapy is relevant and requires further search of effective methods. It connects with study of clinics, mechanisms of development, riskfactors and other questions.

the literature data on using reflexotherapy methods in hypothalamic syndrome of the pubertal period were reviewed in this article. The mechanisms and basic principles of pharmacopuncture are represented.

Под наблюдением находилось 195 детей в возрасте 7-14 лет с заболеваниями гепатобилиарной системы, проживающих в различных по экологическому благополучию городах Свердловской области. Работа проводилась в 2 этапа. На первом этапе обследовано (в том числе содержание тяжелых металлов в крови) 100 детей, проживающих в условиях экологического неблагополучия. Дети были разделены на 2 подгруппы (по 50 чел.), при этом I подгруппе назначались грязевые аппликации на область печени, II - внутренний прием минеральной воды. Установлен положительный, в т.ч. детоксикационный эффект. На II этапе обследовано и пролечено 95 детей из разных по экологической обстановке городов области, которым назначалось комплексное лечение (грязевые аппликации и внутренний прием минеральной воды), у 78 детей были изучены отдаленные результаты. Получен высокий положительный эффект как по непосредственным результатам лечения, так и по данным катамнеза, особенно у детей, проживающих в условиях экологического благополучия.

Макарова М.Р., Лядов К.В., Преображенский В.Н, Задорожко М.Г. «Программы опорно-двигательной активности у больных, перенесших нарушение мозгового кровообращения, с применением новых медицинских технологий». Представлены данные обследования и восстановления функциональной активности у 67 больных, перенесших инсульт и имеющих двигательные нарушения в нижних конечностях (парезы, параличи). В программах опроно-двигательной активности применяли аппаратные комплексы «Eigo» и «Locomat», способствующие формированию активных движений в пораженных конечностях. Установлено, что под влиянием комплексных программ функциональное восстановление движений наблюдалось в 53% (Erigo) и 68% (Locomat) случаев, подтвержденных данными электронной миографии и показателями улучшения микроциркуляции.

The nonprofit organization the International welfare fund «SM. cherity», Krasnoyarsk, 3The Research Centre of Neurology, Russian Academy of Medical Science, Moscow The basic purpose of the project is studying an opportunity of application of new rehabilitation technologies (in particular, EMG feedback) in house conditions by means of their inclusion in network structure (in the Internet). The efficiency of EMG feedback in house conditions at 6 patients with spinal cord injury is discussed. It is shown that inclusion of patients with the limited motor opportunities in the offered project promotes the increase of their motivation to treatment, improves the quality of their life. The further researches on development and introduction of different medical reports of the project «Network neurorehabilitation» for the patients with heavy motor dysfunctions (for example, brain injury, stroke, multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsies, etc.) are necessary. Keywords: neurobiofeedback; network neurorehabilitation; spinal cord injury

Изучалась эффективность разработанных реабилитационных комплексов, проводимых у больных с язвенной болезнью, перенесших факторы боевого стресса. Установлена высокая эффективность санаторно-курортного лечения с применением кумыса, ЛФК, минеральной воды с дальнейшим обучением в гастрошколе, фитоарома- и данстерапией на амбулаторно-поликлиническом этапе с достоверным уменьшением частоты рецидивов и осложнений заболевания.

Inspection and treatment of 90 patients with irritable bowel syndrome with various clinical variants is lead: with locks and with a diarrhea. Influence interferential currents are studied at various localizations of influence on a clinical picture, vegetative nervous system and the psychological status of patients. The differentiated approach to a choice of localization of influence interferential by currents depending on features of disease is recommended

The article lists results of medical check up and complex therapy of 74 patients with inflammatory form of acne. Influence of complex therapy with the use of domestic immunomodulator «Polioxydony» on the clinical course and microbiological intestines' state of patients with acne inflammatory form was studied and compared with traditional therapy. As a result, the use of immunomodulator «Polioxydony» in the complex therapy of patients with acne proved to be effective and portability of the preparation more than just satisfactory. Patients recorded better state of health, lessening of dyspepsia signs. One can state (PO) corrective influence on the status of initially abrogated intesines' mycrobiocenosis.

The partial atrophy of an optic nerve, is the reason of proof infringement of visual function and, as consequence, termless physical inability. In Russia the level of desease makes 0,32 on 10000 adult populations. It defines a urgency of search of effective methods of treatment and rehabilitation of patients. Inspection of patients registration of pathological activity zones with use of device, «KPOTA», definition of visual acuity, borders of peripheral sight, doppler an orbital and central artery of a retina. On a background of spent treatment visual acuity has raised at patients at first three degrees. At I degrees on the average with 0,73±0,05 up to 0,89±0,06 (p<0,05), at II - on the average с 0,41±0,06 up to 0,58±0,06 (p<0,05), at III stady-on the average with 0,04±0,01 up to 0,08±0,01 (p<0,05). At IV stady degrees treatment was not effective. The tendency to increase in visual acuity as a result of treatment at I, II, III degrees are authentic (p<0,05). The interrelation of visual acuity with quantity of pathologically active points is established. The received results of research have allowed to calculate factor of the forecast. Calculations were spent on the basis of the revealed strong degree of correlation dependence of dynamics ПА with a gain of speed of blood-groove Vsyst Counted factor of forecasting Кпрог under the following formula: Kпрог=ПA/Vsyst, where ПА - pathological activity of orbital zones, Vsyst, - systolis speed of a blood-groove. Registration of pathological activity zones in a complex with ophthalmologic, electrophysiological, researches allows to optimize results of rehabilitation of patients with a partial atrophy of an optic nerve.

We studied the regulative-adaptive system of the body by analyzing the main parameters of cardio-respiratory synchronism in patients with hearing impairment (Pokrovskiy V.M. et al, 2002). The statistical analysis of main parameters of CRS, based on data of 127 patients in the early period of perceptive part of cochlear receptor, lets us to state that in the early stages of the disease there is a dominant focus in the central nervous system, dominating over adaptive-compensatory resources of the body. During medical treatment the parameters of the test radically change their value, which allows to presume some stabilization of regulative-adaptive system and confirms the inhibition of the primary focus of irradiation of the central nervous system. We describe the paramount parameters of the test - the width of synchronization range and length of development of CRS at its minimal border, which should be taken as the most important characteristics in prognosis of the treatment results in patients with acute sensorineural hearing loss.

Experimental research has shown that using complex analysis of the proportion between remained and lost facts of psychical activity offers the speech therapist various opportunities in terms of monitoring and teaching children with speech problems. Methods of individual influence on children of such category during the process of correctional studies must be used considering the shortage of verbal and non-verbal activity. The difficulty of the work is stated by the need in solving problems of restoring and developing speech and other psychological functions and also of school studies if required by age. Aphasia in children's and teen's age demands correct methods from diagnostic till the building of the correctional program and completing it during the process of rehabilitation.

120 patients with microbial eczema (male- 106 (88,3%), female- 14 (11,7%)) in aged from 16 to 78 years (average age - 41,3±12,7 years) were observed. The research was provided with forms of information agreement. Derivative of 3-oxipiridin - emoxipine with antioxidant type of activity (20 patients), aeroionotherapy provided by Chigevscogo' electroeffluvial lamp (21 patients) and combination of both methods (22 patients) were used as a complement to standard therapy. It was discovered: reduction of activity of lipid free radical oxidation and endogen intoxication syndrome, simultaneously activity of antioxidant defense increased. Combination of emoxipine and aeroionotherapy made these processes more effective. Clinical effectivity of emoxipine and aeroionotherapy combination was showed: time of beginning of rash elements regress such as hospital treatment period decreased, simultaneously the percent of clinical recovery become shorter.

6,4% patients told about problems with urine outgoing in the daily life, some of them have had just a fey drops urine losing. Most of the wimen suppose that urogenital atrophy an aperient is normal sine of the body structure and have not gone to doctors. With physical work 44,2% patients were watched going down urine outgoing organs and urine injection. Urine disholding has progressed and was depended on the postmenopause period of time. Light state of urogenital diseases was watched among wimen with a menopausal period of time 9-15 years, middle and hard state urogenial diseases with a menopausal period of time 16-20 years.