Vol 13, No 2 (2014)

A study of personal adaptational potential and student character accentuation has been carried. A significant amount of people, having low level adaptational potential and outstanding character accentuation, united in complicated complexes of symptoms has been identified. A necessity to carry out targeted diagnostic and correctional measures in order to normalize students functional state have been underlined.

This investigation is dedicated at method of objective registration motion at cervical part of spinal column. Currently a number of different method are using for registration motion at cervical part of spinal column. Some of them coming to the history, another is still using. We have selected for our investigation inertial sensors as convenient for routine clinical practice. The method of investigation of motion at cervical part of spinal column was suggested. 10 normal adult persons were investigated. The normal parameters of this group were calculated.

On the basis of clinical and neurophysiological study among 120 patients with different pathology and 30 healthy people have been found out that electrodermal activity in the distal extremities in classical meridian passage is quite different compared to the rest of the skin and changes depending on the involvement in the pathology of different organs and systems. On the basis of the data obtained the theory of skin-synaptic points was formulated, their role in the regulation of the electromagnetic homeostasis was showed, the importance of acupuncture points on the distal extremities for directional regulation of vegetative provision of visceral systems was established.

The last ten years opportunities of rehabilitation of spinal cord injured patients (SCI) have increased substantially due to the special robotic devices, including biofeedback (BFB). In this article the authors analyzed the usage of modern hardware methods of physical rehabilitation for these patients. It was shown the efficiency of cyclic simulators, verticalizers, exercise machines to restore strength of muscles, vertical stability, body balance when walking and other robotic devices at different stages of rehabilitation. There are considered innovative methods, helping to operate environment, using various computer applications.

In this work a new 10-channel electrostimulator «Myomodel-10» was used effectively for the rehabilitation of 92 patients with vibration disease. The most important result is the fact that the output bipolar pulse current of electrostimulator «Myomodel-10» has high treatment efficiency, because it is similar to the human biocurrent. Positive results in treatment of patients with vibration disease have been achieved in treatment of patients, including the multichannel electric stimulation. As the result, improved microcirculation of the brain and decreased pain for has been achieved all the patients. In general, comprehensive treatment also gave a positive forecast in the rehabilitation of such patients.

In the artical legality of nonspecific and specific influence of weak dynamic and complex modulated magnetic fields on a human body is revealed. The legality include the return proportionality of intensity of a magnetic field both from age of the patient, and from weight of a disease. Treatment influence by these magnetic fields is carried out on the basis of the knowledge about characteristics periodic processes in an organism and uses of adaptive contours of management by magnetic fields that allows to use modes of the hronomagnitoterape influence, normalizing intersystem regulation. Such normalization promotes increase of adaptation ability and treatment effekts of an organism, improving state of a patient. Therefore it promotes considerable strengthening of medical effect.

The content of 15 amino acids (Aab, Ala, Arg, Asn, Asp, Glu, Gly, His, Hypro, Met, Ser, Tau, Thr, Tyr, Val) in serum and 9 vitamins (A, B 1, B 12, B 5, B 6, C, D, E, K) in whole blood was evaluated in 37 university students engaged in athletics (various kinds of fitness). An age of the students was from 18 to 22 years. The obtained data were compared to the results of female students with low physical activity (19 people). The sample preparation of the serum samples was carried out using the optimized method initially developed by Waters (USA). The sample preparation of the blood samples for vitamins isolation was realized using the specially developed method combining the steps of the samples concentration, liquid-phase and solid-phase extraction by applying of silica-based sorbent modified with fluoroplast. The concentration of the isolated amino acids and vitamins was determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) (PerkinElmer S200, PerkinElmer, USA). It was found that female athletes were differed from the control group by higher concentrations of glycine (p <0,0002) and histidine (p <0,008) in serum; to a lesser degree by alanine and glutamine (p <0,012), taurine (p <0,013), threonine (p <0,020), valine (p <0,028), and tyrosine (p <0,032). At the same time, the control group was differed from the main group by higher concentration of vitamin A (p <0,0002) and lower concentration of vitamin B1 (p <0,018). The obtained data probably demonstrates the «protein overfeeding» of female athletes; it is confirmed by the increasing of these amino acids content in serum and in the growth of fat-soluble vitamin A deficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to control the amino acid and vitamin profiles in women who taking exercises in regular manner, considering that metabolic disorder due to physical load and nonoptimal provision of the body by these micronutrients are occurred. This arrangement will allow to recovering of the functional reserves in athletes by means of personalized food and nutriceutical correction.

This article describes early rehabilitation programs in neurology and neuropsychology from the Broca’s discovery until World War II. Franz’s, Poppelreuter’s and Goldstein’s programs are discussed detailed. Also their scientific concepts are presented.