Vol 12, No 4 (1898)

The anatomical structure and structure of each organ are adapted to ensure that it can be preserved in its entirety and not even undergo partial destruction in the course of its inherent dispatch. This is a common law that can be observed throughout the animal kingdom, and while the organ is functioning, the elements that are included in its composition are restored according to how their destruction occurs, depending on the sending, inherent to it. There were hardly the only exceptions to this are the hymen and the pelvic floor of a woman. Both of these organs are subject to ruptures, depending on the characteristics of their sending. In the first case, the sequelae of breaks are not restored at all, and in the second, if they are restored, it is very rare.

The changes made by pregnancy in a woman's body and constituting its physiological state, in terms of the features by which they differ significantly from all other physiological states and which are encountered in a number of pathological phenomena, are undoubtedly of deep interest. In the meantime, this question has been studied very little: "local changes" have been studied comparatively more, "changes in the whole organism" represent an even wide field for the activity of researchers. Until now, for example, one of the main issues has not been developed - the volume of changes in blood composition during pregnancy, and Runge d) rightly points out that our knowledge on this issue is still on shaky ground.

No. 74. (No. 1366).
Evdokiya K., 25 years old, primiparous. Taz is a common plane. The pregnancy is normal. Childbirth lasted 61 hours and ended with perforation. Endometritis sub partu. t ° - 38.5, p. - 96. The uterus was washed with hot boron solution and tamped. Ruptura perinei — suturae.

Protocol No. 3. Administrative appointment March 26, 1898. It was chaired by V. A. Vasten.

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: Russian. AA Maksimov. — About some cage forms after rabbits. - (Zhurn. Rusek. General. Protection. Nar. Zdraviya, 1897, No. 12, p. 736). The author draws attention to the work of Duval. In place of the developing after the epithelium of the ectoderm of the egg, located on the altered connective tissue of the mucous membrane of the uterus, it transforms the nature of the total protoplasmic mass with nuclei, but without cellular outlines.

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: Russian. Ya. V. Eiger — The current state of the issue of the therapeutic application of the ovary .— {Modern Medicine and Hygiene. 1898, No. 1). The author reports on more or less favorable results of the use of ovarian substances in natural and artificial climacterias, obtained by J / ateg'om, Hrobak'owb, Muret, Jayle'swb, Lissac on, Mond'om om, Touvenaint'om and Tambroni. He cites further, apparently, also favorable observation of the action of the same substance in the absence of months, sick and abundant (FLainzer, Mond, Jakobs, Touvenaint, Jayle), with a delirious illness (Spillmann and Etienne, Fidel. ), with neuroses (Jakobs, Bidon), with Graves' disease (Jayle, Senator, Seeligmann), with osteomalacia (Senator, Latzko and Schnitzler).

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: Russian. Prof. NN Phenomenov. — Technique of intraperitoneal operations on the uterus .— (Doctor. 1897, No. 51, p. 1467).
At the present time, the author has left all the old methods of disinfecting the uterine cavity during the preparation and the last day of the operation (exfoliation, supravaginal discharge, etc.) and disinfects it with a fluid 100 ° steam, which, as a disinfectant, turned out to be a very good other and putrefactive endometritis and with protracted suppurative fistulas communicating with deep-lying cavities.

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: Russian.

A.D. Birshtein. — 16 cases of complete vaginal removal of the uterus .— (Doctor. 1897, No. 44, p. 1264).
After brief historical and statistical indications regarding this operation, the author describes in detail 16 cases that had a place in the Smolensk province. zemstvo hospitalѣ in the course of 3 years (1894-1897). In case of uterine cancer, the operation was performed 12 times, with the outcome in recovery. They were operated on for 27--55 years. In some cases, recognition was confirmed using a microscope.

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: Russian.
I. A. Stein. — A case of a dead fetus being held in the uterine cavity .— (Ezhenedlnik, 1897, No. 50, p. 793).
Cases of the detention of a dead fetus in the uterus, according to the author, are not common: 8 cases have been reported in the last 3 years of the Elisavetgrad Medical Society. The case described here concerns a Jewish woman, 31 years old, suffering from tubercles of the lungs, giving birth 2 times and having an artificial miscarriage 2 times.

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: Russian.
S.D. Chechulin. — Extraction from the historical review of the activities for the past decade from 1887 to 1897 of the Obstetric and Gynecological Society at I. Moscow University ”.— (Ibid, p. 224).
The Articles of Association of the Company, signed by 43 founders, were approved on March 13, 1887. For ten years the Society had 153 awards, on which 212 messages were sent (including 53 demonstrations).

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: Russian.
M. Lutokhin. — Zam оka about gallbladder skidѣ .- (Vrachebnya Notes, 1897, No. 14 and 15, p. 240).
In a second-bearing 25 years old, a fetal egg was shed, when examined with a magnifying glass, it turned out that it was a blister drift in the earliest period of development, which captured the villi of the last and the entire chorion Iaege. The author of the last day concludes that the process began very early, even before the differentiation of the fleecy membrane into chorion frondosum and chorion iaege. On microscopic preparations, perfectly pronounced villi were visible, with a significantly reduced amount of base cells and a large accumulation of interstitial matter.

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: German.
Karl Kretschmar. — Ein seltener Fall von abgelaufener Tubenschvangerschaft .— (Monatsschr. Fur Geburtshul. It Gynaek. H. 6. 97): - A rare case of a past tubal pregnancy.
The author describes a case where, during the ovaryotomy performed by him, traces of tubal pregnancy, which were 13 years ago, were ascertained.

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: German.
Baumgartner jun. — Beitrag zur Technik der heissen Schei- deuspiilungen .— (Monatschr. Fiir Geburtschilii. Gynaek. Heft. 1897. — On the question of the technique of using hot vaginal douching.
As is known, hot vaginal douching is used in gynecological practice to excite uterine contractions, stop bleeding, dissolve old chronic exudates and adhesions of pelvic organs. These douching, according to the general opinion, must be given with water t ° 40 °, because otherwise they will not give the desired result. But using such hot water during douching, the patient often complains of severe pain caused by the fluid flowing out of the vagina on the external genital organs, perineum and anus.

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: German.
Rosenblum
Fennbeg. — Beitrag zur Kentniss der angeborenen Miss- bildungen der weiblichen geschlechtsorgane .— (Monatsschr. Fur Geburtshulfe u. Gynaek. H. 4. 1897) .— On the issue of congenital anomalies of female genital organs.
The author, in the beginning of his article, gives the embryological laws of development of female genital organs and also deviations from these laws, due to which there are either complete defects or rudimentary developed genital organs. Many authors doubt the complete absence of the uterus.

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: German.
Dr. F. F. Fischer. — Fibrom und Dermoidcyste des Ligamentum rotundum .— (Monatsschr. Fur Geburtshiil. Ii. Gynaekol. H. 4). — Fibroma and dermoid cyst of the round ligament.
In addition to the uncommonly encountered cases of fibroma, sarcoma and myoma of the round ligament, the author adds another case of fibroma in one 24-year-old woman who did not give birth, complaining of severe pain in the lower abdomen, the volume of which gradually increased.

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: German.
A. Stieda. — Ueber die intrauterine Anwendung von Ballons zur Einleitung der Friihgeburt und des Abortus .— (Monatsschr. Fur geburtshul. U. Gynaek. II. 1, 1897) .— 0 intrauterine use of a balloon for the production of premature and premature birth ...
The introduction of bubbles into the uterus for the excitation of attempts or expansion of the cervical canal is not new in any case. Just as the apparatus serving to expand the vagina is called the colpeyrinter, the apparatus serving to expand the uterus is called the metreyrinter. The author distinguishes between cervical dilatation of the uterus (Metreurysis) and supracervical, depending on whether the balloon serving for expansion is located mainly in the cervix or above it, that is, in the uterus itself.