Vol 11, No 4 (2012)

The article describes the structure of institutions and divisions, rendering medical rehabilitation aid at the territory of Russian Federation. It made an analysis of institutions and divisions in the Russian Federation Federal Districts. The stated material makes it possible to create awareness of medical rehabilitation system development in Russia. It makes it possible to plan medical rehabilitation system formation in Russian Federation.

It was researched one of the aspects of the problem of social - a psychological adaptation of teenagers, with delay of the psychic development. It was studied psychological particularities to personalities of pupils, their psychic condition and common physical development. The Data got in work, are indicative of efficiency of the using the methods, founded on the adaptive correcting developing physical for optimization of the psycholophisiogical physical condition to such categories of children.

61 patients aged from 41 to 69 years with confirmed diagnosis of dorsopathy were observed for the purposes of the study for effectiveness of the orthopedic mattress M80\190 and orthopedic pillow with memory PO5 (TRELAX®). All patients received a basic course of inpatient rehabilitation within 21 days. 30 patients of the main group used M80\190 and P05 during the night and day rest, starting from the day of admission until time of discharge. The control group consisted of 31 patients received only basic therapy. Neurological status, muscle-tonic pain syndrome, dynamics of range of motion and curves of the spine were assessed 6 times throughout a course, while an extent of anxiety and depression, quality of sleep, quality of life measured 3 times throughout a course. By the end of treatment, regression of clinical symptoms was marked in both groups of patients. However, the more stable reliable results for a wider range of criteria were achieved in a shorter period of treatment in patients of the main group. The maximum efficiency in the application of orthopedic products were obtained according to the criteria “of pain”, “sensory disorders”, “quality of sleep”, “anxiety” and “depression”.There were no single registered case of allergic or toxic reactions associated with the use of above products. Considering effectiveness of therapy and patient-consumer feedback, orthopedic pillows and mattresses have a high compliance rating.

Physical factors (cold and ozone) have a systemic impact on the various functional systems of the human body. For a single application of cryotherapy activates the stress response: increased secretion of cortisol, decreased insulin levels, increased blood concentrations of free fatty acids, which initiate the development of adaptive processes: reduction of blood pressure and insulin resistance, increased activity of catalase. Ozone in its single application has a more pronounced therapeutic effect without the express the stress component due to inhibition of prooxidant reactions (reduction of malonic dialdegide and Schiff bases), and increased activity of antioxidant enzymes against lowering blood pressure and glucose in the blood. Cryotherapy and ozone therapy by improving the hormonal regulation of carbohydrate metabolism and lipid can be used in treatment of metabolic syndrome.

The aim of this study was to define the speech problems in children with left arterial ischemic strokes. We studied 32 children with left brain infarcts. Language investigation was based on standardized neurological exam. All children underwent cerebral imaging. The results showed that speech problems were the frequent syndromes at the acute stage of stroke (68,75%); the percentage of subcortical speech anomalies was 72,7%. Speech anomalies depended on topography of infarcts. The total left frontal/temporal lesions have been associated with global aphasia (r=0,59, p=0,0049); the lesions involving the posterior regions of the basal nuclei have been associated with motor aphasia (r=0,57, p=0,0068), the lesions involving the anterior regions of the basal nuclei have been associated with nonfluent speech and dysarthria (r=0,52, p=0,0071). Outcome was not favorable in patients with total left frontal/temporal lesion: they had global aphasia. Patients with the isolated posterior subcortical infarcts showed formal full speech normalisation; however the beginning of school learning can reveal dyslexia and poor school grades. From a practical point of view, our results show the reasonability language assessment both in acute stroke and in late follow-up.

This article presents a review of methods of the regenerative treatment applied in complex therapy of children with chronic inflammatory disease of large intestine, problems of stages of regenerative treatment are defined, characteristics and mechanisms of action of physical factors are stated at treatment of these diseases, treatment techniques are given

In the work materials of clinical tests of magnetotherapy «Viofor JPS» at patients of age of maturity with diseases are presented cardiac-vascular system. Efficiency of magnetotherapy for improvement of peripheral circulation

The plural correlations of physiological parameters with age are discovered, pointing to system nature of the age and touching more than 25 different physiological functions. Function age changes are grouped in several correlation and physiological bound groups, in the first place connected with reduction sexual hormone and their influences upon lipid exchange, transport of the oxygen and reductions to general vital activity of the cells. The discovered correlations point to determined sequence and directivity of the age changes and presence several basic mechanisms of the function age changes