Vol 15, No 1 (2014)

Articles

Dependence of the regression estimator properties of a probability density on singularities of its synthesis technique

Borisov D.V., Lapko A.V., Lapko V.A.

Abstract

Approximating properties of the regression estimator of a probability density are investigated. Estimation synthesis is based on decomposition of initial statistical data and the analysis ofprobabilistic characteristics of received sets of random variables. Dependence of the regression estimator properties of a probability density on methods of digitization of an interval of values of a random variable is established. A deviation mean square procedure of an optimum choice of an amount of intervals of digitization is defined from a condition of a minimum of asymptotic expression. The received formula depends on an aspect of a restored probability density and volume of a priori data. Outcomes of researches are important to the solution of the problems of a hypothesis test about distributions of random variables and a confidential estimation of a probability density.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):4-7
pages 4-7 views

Informative attribute selection with hybrid self-adjusted evolutionary optimization algorithm

Volkova S.S.

Abstract

An informative attribute selection problem is considered. The problem is solved with the hybrid self-adjusted evolutionary algorithm. The algorithm is used as an optimization method of bandwidth parameters in kernel regression. The algorithm is experimented on the test function with various dimensions. Reliability depends on the dimension function which is also presented. The results of the hybrid self-adjusted algorithm are presented too.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):7-11
pages 7-11 views

Development of the equivalent transformation of GERT-networks methods for multiversion software analysis

Kovalev D.I., Saramud M.V., Karaseva M.V., Nurgaleeva Y.A.

Abstract

Nowadays approximately all software is distributed. Analysis of multiversinal software can be done on the basis of distributed systems of data processing. This paper shows on GERT-network example that the equivalent transformations allow to simplify considerably the network and facilitate the search loops. GERT-networks simulate the behavior of Condor while the fixed-length modes computation without backup and migration (mode ’’Vanilla”). Calculations which allow to obtain probabilistic characteristics of the given network are given. The various modes of the operation Condor, the advantages of distributed heterogeneous information processing systems are described.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):11-16
pages 11-16 views

FPGA implementation of the Zakrevskij's cipher based on reconfigurable FSM

Kovalev D.S.

Abstract

The problem of the compact high-throughput cryptoprocessor design is considered. This problem solution based on the Finite State Machine model is offered. Zakrevskij's Cipher Based on Reconfigurable FSM is chosen as a representative of the finite automata ciphers class. FPGA Xilinx Spartan-3 hardware implementation of this cipher is presented. Values of the hardware resource using and throughput of this implementation are given. The FPGA implementation comparison of Zakrevskij's Cipher Based on Reconfigurable FSM, block cipher AES and hardware-oriented stream ciphers became eSTREAM competition finalists was made. The conclusion about Zakrevskij's Cipher Based on Reconfigurable FSM practice using possibility is made.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):16-18
pages 16-18 views

Ant algorithm modification for the problem of multiversion software formation

Kovalev I.V., Karaseva M.V., Solovyev E.V.

Abstract

Multiversion software is investigated and an optimization problem of its formation is solved. The ant algorithm is considered as a method for the problem of multiversion software formation. This methodology is based on the introduction of software redundancy that can significantly increase the level of the software reliability. The paper conducts the experiments using a standard algorithm; a modification of the algorithm with the repetition of the experiments with the same data is performed. The introduced modifications improve the algorithm that demonstrates the results of the test problem. Although in consequence of changes the calculation speed on one iteration slows down, the speed increase of the algorithm convergence in the field of the optimal solution compensates this deficiency. The comparison of the obtained results is given.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):19-24
pages 19-24 views

About research of radio-electronic equipment diagnostics computer system on the basis of experimental data

Koplyarova N.V., Orlov V.I.

Abstract

An algorithm for estimating the quality of classification is proposed. The task is considered in case of absence of the information about the classes in reality (no training sample). The algorithm is based on modeling of the sample that will be the most similar to the real data. Thus, the actual problem of classification quality evaluation is solved on the basis of the adequate models. Classification was carried out on the data of transistors quality. The task of diagnostics (estimation of quality) of various electronic, electromechanical and electromagnetic components (EEE components) is considered. The principle of EEE research with modeling method is formulated. The modeling of classification process is performed under the conditions which are close to real. The results of numerical researches are in the article. The results allow to hope that application of the proposed algorithm to automatically classification of EEE will be effective.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):24-30
pages 24-30 views

Methods of realizations of satellite radionavigation system simulators

Krasnenko S.S., Pichkalev A.V., Nedorezov D.A., Lapin A.Y., Nepomnyashcy O.V.

Abstract

The results of the analysis of creation simulators of navigation signals are presented. The principles of the design of systems for testing and ground debug of spacecraft's navigational receivers are discussed. Present and promising methods of a navigation signal forming in existing simulators are considered. The approach for multi-channel simulators development based on FPGA and bus-modular systems debug is presented. The way of implementation of the navigational processor on-FPGA chip is suggested. A promising solution for the combined circuit simulator of orbital navigation receivers is proposed.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):30-34
pages 30-34 views

A parallel algorithm for study of the Cayley graphs of permutation groups

Kuznetsov A.A., Kuznetsova A.S.

Abstract

An algorithm for computing the diameter, the average diameter and the growth function of the Cayley graph of a finite group given a fixed set of generators is presented. The correctness of the algorithm is proved. After that a parallel version of the algorithm for study of the Cayley graphs ofpermutation groups is presented. This algorithm can be useful in the design of the topology of a multiprocessor computing system (MCS). In this case the model of MCS will be presented as the Cayley graph in which the processors are the vertices of the graph and the edges correspond to physical connections between processors. Using of this algorithm allows us to study the characteristics of the Cayley graph to evaluate the performance of MCS.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):34-39
pages 34-39 views

Nonparametric estimation of regression curves in the conditions of large samples

Lapko A.V., Lapko V.A., Borisov D.V.

Abstract

The technique of construction of a nonparametric regression in the conditions of training samples of large volume is offered. Model synthesis is based on decomposition of initial statistical data and the analysis of probabilistic characteristics of received random variables sets. Asymptotic properties of a nonparametric regression are investigated and results of computing experiment are considered. Association of nonparametric regression properties on an amount of sampling intervals of values of an random variable and volume of input datas is established. Comparison of approximating properties of offered model and a traditional nonparametric regression is spent. The results of researches are important to the solution of problems of a confidential estimation of a probability density and a regression curves.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):39-43
pages 39-43 views

About the function of planned languages at the present time and their application as the languages of non-terminal symbols of generative grammars

Lichargin D.V., Safonov K.V., Lade A.V., Mishchenko D.D., Gordeyeva A.T.

Abstract

In the article the task is set to consider the issue of the prospects of using planned languages for different purposes as interlinguas between different nationalities and, first of all, as the natural language modeling languages. An experiment about the usage of conlangs as languages of non-terminal symbols of Chomsky’s generative grammars is described. The analysis is offered on the topic of planned languages based on interlinguistic approach, referred to studying international artificial languages as means of overcoming language barrier. A conclusion is made that the international communication with the help of planned languages can be applied not only as an art form, hobby and tools for modeling and analy-ing natural languages, but also particularly for natural language generation, executing linguistic transformations and as a generative grammar non-terminal symbols language.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):44-48
pages 44-48 views

Unification methods of present telemetry processing systems in satellite control centers

Nekrasov M.V., Packman D.N., Antamoshkin A.N.

Abstract

The article describes circulation of telemetry flows in an automated spacecraft control circuit. For historical reasons the variety of telemetry software solving similar tasks is hard to be evolved thus resulting in an inability to satisfy increasing speed and quality requirements of the present satellites. One solution of this problem may be applying methods of system analysis to determine general principles of ideology of unified telemetry system design. The article also offers the ways of evolution of telemetry processing methods and creating a unified telemetry processing system for the spacecraft mission control centers. A unified telemetry system design was applied in practice for the GLONASS system. The results of practical application are also described.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):48-53
pages 48-53 views

Analysis of shear flexible beam with both clamped ends by Ritz method

Nesterov V.A.

Abstract

Deformation, buckling and modal analysis of shear flexible clamped beam are considered. Analysis is fulfilled by Ritz method. The bending deflection of a beam is approximated by the first beam function. The results of calculation are compared to the original finite element solution in which transverse shear strain is appointed as the basic cinematic variable. The admissibility of approximate solution by Ritz method for analysis of composite beams and sandwich beams with rather high stiffness of score is shown.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):54-59
pages 54-59 views

Study of characteristics of vibrations of mistuned bladed disks of turbomachines on the basis of reduced-order modeling by finite element method

Repetskiy O.V., Do Manh Tung -.

Abstract

This paper presents reduced order modeling (ROM) technique to investigate the influence of mistuning of bladed stiffness on characteristics vibrations of bladed discs of turbomachines by finite element method (FEM). Also the authors give the comparison of the results of ROM with experimental results and the results, which are obtained using FEM for the full model (FM) and using software ANSYS and some recommendations for characteristics vibrations of mistuned bladed discs of turbomachines.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):60-66
pages 60-66 views

Automatic linear differential equation identification in analytical form

Ryzhikov I.S.

Abstract

In this study a multi-agent evolutionary strategies algorithms system is considered in application to linear dynamic system identification problem solving. The proposed approach is based on previous results of designing the universal simultaneous parameters and structure identification technique that uses the observations of system output and input. Every agent is model-based and has an aim to find an extremum for agent’s criterion. The solution of the problem is symbolic and can be automatically found for the small samples and noised data.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):66-72
pages 66-72 views

Research of ferromagnetic powder and the coatings on their basis

Saunin V.N., Telegin S.V.

Abstract

This research shows the chemical composition, morphology and structure of magnetic materials powders of crystalline alloys 79NM, 10SYU and amorphous alloy 71KNSR for their use as starting powders during plasma spraying ferromagnetic cores and magnetic shields with high permeability. The analysis of the structure and magnetic properties of plazmonapylennyh coatings is carried out. It has been established that the powders 79NM, 10SYU due to the oxide films at the grain boundaries have a magnetic permeability of about 100 G / Oe, and in coatings, it is in the region of100-300 G / Oe for the magnetic field strength offrom 0.5 to 3.0 Oe. 71KNSR alloy powders are differed from lack of crystalline oxide formations on the surface of the particles and the homogeneity of the structure and have a magnetic permeability of up to 9000 gauss / Oe. The maximum permeability of the deposited samples 71KNSR alloy powder coatings at a thickness of 200 to 600 microns made 2000-6000 Gauss / Oe for the magnetic field intensity 0.1-0.35 Oe.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):72-75
pages 72-75 views

Relationships of the almost layer finite groups with similar group classes

Senashov V.I.

Abstract

This paper is devoted to the study of the relationships between classes of groups with finiteness conditions. Finiteness conditions superimpose limitations on a number of elements of a certain order in a group, on the order of its elements and on the cardinality of conjugate classes. The paper provides examples of groups that share class of almost layer-finite groups and those close to that class of groups: layer-finite groups, periodic groups, Chernikov’s groups, locally normal groups and the groups with the finite classes of conjugate elements. We establish the properties of the relationships of the considered classes of groups. In particular, we prove the coincidence of the classes of almost layer-finite groups and Chernikov’s groups in the class of primary groups. Our results will be used in the study of infinite groups with finiteness conditions.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):76-79
pages 76-79 views

Conservation laws equations plane theory of elasticity

Senashov S.I., Filyushina E.V.

Abstract

Today for a full study of differential equations in addition to defining the type of equations and the correct formulation of the boundary conditions, determine the existence and uniqueness of solutions it is necessary to know the symmetry allowed by the system and conservation laws. It turns out that in addition to well-known laws of conservation of the following general methods for constructing equations, there are other conservation laws. These laws can be useful for solving boundary value problems and get different estimates of the solutions. In the paper, we construct new conservation laws for the two-dimensional equations of linear elasticity in the stationary case. Conserved current is linear in the first derivatives of the unknown functions, but does not depend on the unknown functions themselves. Constructed conservation laws can be used for solving boundary value problems of elasticity theory for finite fields.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):79-81
pages 79-81 views

About the model of the active system

Strelnikov A.V.

Abstract

The problem of the active system modeling is researched. There are three sources of information to construct the models. The first source is the theory of the problem, the second one is experts in the field ofproblem, and the third one is data bases. The method considered in this article uses the third way. The nonparametric algorithm for modeling active element in the system is proposed. The results of the computer experiments are published.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):82-85
pages 82-85 views

Space Colonization algorithm application in three-dimensional modeling of complex natural objects

Tkacheva A.A.

Abstract

Special methods and algorithms are used to create models of forest vegetation. The study of plant development requires increasingly powerful modeling tools to help understand and simulate the growth and functioning of plants. In the last decade, the formalism of L-systems has emerged as a major paradigm for modeling plant development language. Lindenmayer systems (L-systems) are formalism for parallel rewriting, used for generating fractal. In this work, we present an adaptation of L-systems and Space Colonization algorithm to the Python language, a popular and powerful open-license dynamic language. We show that the use of dynamic language properties makes it possible to build complex models, moreover the results obtained for a variety of input data, a three-dimensional model, made a visual assessment of the realism of the obtained models are given in the article.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):85-91
pages 85-91 views

Mathematical modelling for extreme deformations of planar constructions reinforced with curvilinear trajectories

Feodorova N.A.

Abstract

The problem of curvilinear fibers rational reinforcement is solved by reference to the structural model within the heterogeneous liner elasticity problem. Traction of a three-layered reinforced disc under the centrifugal force action in the polar coordinate system is considered. The resolving system of ordinary differential equations in radial and peripheral movement components for the axisymmetric problem definition is obtained. The effect of structural parameters for a construction limit stressing is studied. It is approved that by reinforcement structure choosing the extreme speed of a disc rotation can be increases twofold.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):91-94
pages 91-94 views

Evaluation of lithium-ion battery discharge capacity based on the reference model

Khandorin M.M., Bukreev V.G.

Abstract

Thevenin model has been developed. The state of charge dependent parameters of Thevenin model is defined in discrete values. Model parameters interpolation has been made using the cubic spline, wherein a parameter’s values are used as its nodes. To reduce a spline coefficients algorithm computational complexity a uniform grid of values is used. The modeling results in Matlab Simulink software of algorithm work are provided. The relative error of remaining capacity estimation was less than 6 %. The microcontroller consumption has been also rated in this paper.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):94-97
pages 94-97 views

Another scenario of Tunguska events in 1908

Shaidurov V.V.

Abstract

The article describes a scenario of many events on 30 June 1908, commonly called Tunguska catastrophe and related to the explosion of a space body in the Earth’s atmosphere. This scenario is not the same as the most common versions of these events, but it can explain the diverse range of phenomena that occurred in the vast area from Western Europe to Eastern Siberia. The rationale for this scenario is based on factual data collected and classified during decades by selfless researchers of Tunguska events. In this paper the only scheme of justification is presented that based on the physical phenomena known from university textbooks. A more detailed explanation and verification of each effect will be carried out in the further papers by careful comparison with the factual material accumulated during decades.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):97-102
pages 97-102 views

The guidance system of large flexible antenna

Alekseenko A.A., Bikeev E.V., Dorofeev M.O., Luk’janenko M.V., Matylenko M.G.

Abstract

The actual problems of improvement of quality of communication and large flexible antennas (LFA) characteristics are considered. It is possible to solve these problems on condition that high precision of antenna reflector surface shape and its space attitude with respect to a feeder. A precision guidance systems of LFA are necessary to meet the requirements to LFA shape and its pointing to a given position during orbit operation. The guidance system should provide a given accuracy of a profile of reflecting surface of LFA reflector with respect to a theoretical profile as well as a positioning precision relative to a feeder. Considering the tasks that the guidance system of LFA performs, the analysis of requirements to the guidance system of LFA is fulfilled that allows the main technical requirements to the system and its elements to be determined. The main approaches and principles of designing of such systems are specified as well as alternatives of its structure are studied. Methods and techniques of LFA shape control are considered.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):104-108
pages 104-108 views

Influence of design parameters of a flow regulator on its static and dynamic characteristics

Beliaev E.N., Kolomentsev A.I., Nascimento L.B., Nasarov V.P.

Abstract

This article is dedicated to a theoretical analysis of the influence of geometrical and mechanical parameters of the direct action flow regulator used in LRE on its static and dynamic characteristics. The investigation was conducted using a lumped-parameter mathematical model. It was showed, that the region dependently of the pressure drop in flow regulator, which the static characteristic is positive, is expanded when using the triangular geometry for the orifices of regulation, which is very important, specially, for multi-regimes LRE. For this geometric form orifice, the hydraulic force, which depends of the flow rate and the pressure drop in these orifices, and the thickness of the slide valve, have less influence in the positive behavior of the static characteristic of the regulator. The dynamic characteristics of the flow regulator, calculated in the technical system, are widely defined by the area of the piston and the area of the damping orifices.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):109-113
pages 109-113 views

Testing of crimped electric connections in on-board DC harness of spacecraft for determination of their properties

Vasilyev I.S., Suntsov S.B., Efremov S.V., Kim V.S.

Abstract

Some performances have been obtained as the result of testing of crimped electrical connections. On the basis of test results performance calculate transient electrical resistance of the new type of electric connection items implemented in on-board DC harness of modern spacecrafts. The causes of appearance of transient resistance in actual designs of crimped connection items were taken into account. The calculation results are compared to the transient resistance measurements. It is proposed to use the obtained data when building a model of crimped electrical connections ageing, applicable to new design solutions.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):114-118
pages 114-118 views

Rational photovoltaic batteries mounting on the earth remote sensing microsatellite

Gubin S.V., Shepetov Y.A., Dolzhukova K.O.

Abstract

This paper presents the changing dependence of the required weight and required cost in the specific characteristics of microsatellite power supply system for the Earth remote sensing from the deployment angles of non-oriented solar panels for the different orbital parameters (orbital altitude and local transit time of orbit ascending node, which is determined by the angle between the orbit plane and the direction to the Sun). The obtained results make it possible to estimate the change ofpower supply system specific weight and specific cost for different deployment angles of the solar panels and determine the most rational geometry of photovoltaic batteries.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):119-124
pages 119-124 views

Development of disturbance moments definition method for working reaction flywheels assemblies installed on the special forces measuring stand

Denisova A.A., Tveryakov O.V., Britova J.A.

Abstract

Instrumental inspection of vibration disturbance forces and moments generated by reaction wheels is an actual technical problem. Dynamic accuracy of the space vehicle for the Earth observation and small space vehicle depend on the level of vibration disturbance forces and moments generated by working onboard devices such as reaction wheels. To reducing of vibration disturbances and to check disturbance forces and moments caused by the unbalance of rotating parts of reaction flywheels the special force measuring stand has been developed. The stand consists of the measurement module, converting and recording parts. Stand operation principle is based on real-time measuring the projections of forces created by working reaction wheel on three orthogonal axes X, Y, Z. The special method of calculating the disturbance moments using values of the forces obtained experimentally has been proposed. The method of determining disturbance moments implemented in specially designed software of the stand is proposed.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):124-127
pages 124-127 views

The problem of increasing the sensitivity of local control methods for tightness products of rocket and space technology

Kishkin A.A., Kolchanov I.P., Delkov A.V., Hodenkov A.A.

Abstract

Tightness is one of the most important factors of safety, efficiency and persistence in the rocket and space technology. Mass spectrometer leak detection method is mostly used in the spacecraft production. This article describes the possibility of increasing the sensitivity of the method of leak test of rocket and space technology using helium mass spectrometer leak detectors. Theoretical formulation of the problem on the spatial positioning of the source of leaks from the values of the projections of the concentration gradient in a test environment in a specially prepared area of the object is explored. Concentration field of leak will be concentric semicircles when there are no any incoming flows in testing area. If concentration field is known, it is possible to solve the problem of localization of leaks with the gradient of this field. This article has covered mathematical model of the concentration field and localization leaks algorithm. Problems and prospects of the proposed method are evaluated.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):127-133
pages 127-133 views

Application FPGA for modelling of logic of functioning of spacecraft onboard radio-electronic equipment

Nedorezov D.A., Pichkalev A.V., Krasnenko S.S., Nepomnuashy O.V.

Abstract

The way and the device for microprocessor working off and tests of the radio-electronic equipment, the logicians of functioning of object of tests based on FPGA are described. Software and hardware methods of imitation of test process missing parts are considered. Development features of spacecraft onboard radio-electronic equipment with hardware emulation technologies are investigated. The approach to working out of the software for maintenance of process of automation of working off and tests of making space vehicles is described. The innovational method of Hardware mutation testing with apply of field-programmable gate arrays and hardware description languages is offered.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):133-136
pages 133-136 views

Automated control system of heat fluxes at thermovacuum testing of spacecrafts

Shevlyakov A.V., Vykhristyuk I.A., Verkhoglyad A.G., Khalimanovich V.I., Hristich V.V.

Abstract

Thermovacuum tests are an important component for preflight of spacecrafts working off. Control system of heat fluxes at thermovacuum tests with quantity of control points up to 750 and operating influences up to 380 (channels) is reported. This system provides the analysis of emergency situations and automatic control of testing algorithm, as well as, supports the temperature of article various points in the range from -150 up to +150°C. Algorithm for automatic obtaining specified temperature distribution is presented. Results ofpilot tests of algorithm testify to its working capacity.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):137-140
pages 137-140 views

Seam tracking during electron beam welding in air

Braverman V.Y., Veisver T.G., Belozertsev V.S.

Abstract

We study the methods of beam positioning at the joint during the Electron Beam Welding of dissimilar materials in the air. Traditional methods of automatic beam positioning at the joint are unacceptable in this type of welding because of the significant dispersion of electrons and the impossibility of the beam deviation inside the electron beam gun due to presence of an airlock. Magnetic fields of the current in the welded parts created by the beam's current are used to monitor the joint. During the electron beam welding of similar materials, the resulting magnetic field of the currents is proportional to the beam movement relative to the joint. However, this proportional relation no longer applies during the electron beam welding of dissimilar materials. We are proposing a method to compensate for the error in aligning the beam with the joint.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):142-147
pages 142-147 views

Automated vibrating sample magnetometer with Puzey electromagnet

Velikanov D.A.

Abstract

Vibrating samp/e magnetometer to study the static magnetic properties of various solid samples in magnetic fields up to ±25 kOe is described. The source of the magnetic fie/d is an electromagnet designed by I. M. Puzey. The temperature of the investigated sample varies from 77-370 K by flow cryostat. Magnetic measurements were performed by the direct method. Mechanical vibrations of the sample are created by a vibrator of the original design. The relative instability of the oscillation amplitude is 10 -4, and frequency - 10 -5. Registration of useful signal is carried out by the system consisting of four pickup coils. The vibrating sample magnetometer allows to receive the magnetic-field, temperature and angular dependencies of the magnetic moment. The dynamic range of the device is 510 -6-100 emu.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):147-154
pages 147-154 views

The technologies and mechanism of forming the foam metals and its use on aircrafts II

Krushenko G.G.

Abstract

The technologies and mechanism of producing and forming the foam products of different metals and alloys, including contemporary technologies with the methods of foundry and powder metallurgy and also by straight blowing up gaseous matters in a melt are described. The characteristics of some foam metals and its advantages to compact materials and also its use at the aerospace and other branches of industry are given. Foam metals and alloys can be manufactured by two main methods: casting and powder metallurgy. Metallic foams applications are increasing on those fields such as automotive or aerospace industries due to the weight reduction. Several routes are used to achieve metallic foams: deposition, melting and powder metallurgy. On some of these processes, foam manufacturing involves a gas into a melted metal which leads to a light metallic structure. In recent years, some research has been developed on the deformation behavior of metal foams.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):154-161
pages 154-161 views

Automated control system of manipulator

Mirzaev R.A., Smirnov N.A.

Abstract

Algorithmic support of the automatic control system actuators is considered. The structure of the program for control servo with computer is proposed. Also a flowchart procedure for moving the actuator is presented. Research stand for testing and debugging of automatic control system is created. The proposed control system of actuators is tested using the stand. The accuracy of the angular position of the drives is checked. Thus, the task of creating a system of automatic control servo is posed and solved. You can use obtained results in the development of control systems of manipulators which include servos.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):161-164
pages 161-164 views

Researching the influence of current form and frequency in solution on H2O2 disassimilation during organic wastes mineralization in closed life support systems

Morozov Y.A., Trifonov S.V., Kudenko Y.A., Tikhomirov A.A.

Abstract

Today the most difficult issue in developing closed ecosystems is to find ways of wastes utilization that gains no deadlock products. In Institute of Biophysics, SB RAS, this problem was solved by oxidation of organic wastes in aqueous Н 2О 2 medium. Optimal parameters of current, activating Н 2О 2 disassimilation, were unknown. This work is aimed to define these parameters. Frequency of current between carbon electrodes located in glass with solutions was set by operator. Intensity of Н 2О 2 disassimilation was determined indirectly by speed of gas delivery. Graphs of dependence of Н2О2 disassimilation on frequency and form of activating current in super-low frequency range were obtained. Maximum intensity of Н 2О 2 disassimilation was determined under 35 Hz. The results are applicable both for developing space LSS and solving ecological problems on Earths.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):164-168
pages 164-168 views

Plasma sprayingferrite coverings

Saunin V.N., Telegin S.V.

Abstract

The technique of plasma spraying of coating ferrite powders sintered ferrite products is offered. The influence of technological factors spraying and fractional composition of the morphology, structural change , chemical composition and magnetic properties of the coatings is researched. It is found that the loss of oxygen in the ferrite during plasma spraying determined fractional composition of the starting powder, originally used gas, heating temperature and residence time of the particles in the plasma jet, oxygen diffusion coefficient. Increase in the fraction of the spray powders stabilizes the chemical composition of the coatings. Introduction into the plasma jet process gas oxygen (1-3 %), even at high power deposition stabilizes the chemical composition of the coating with respect to oxygen. Radiographic studies have established that in the coating material occurs a small amount of amorphous phase. Plasma deposition technology allows to combine the coating operation , and by controlling the annealing temperature in the spot deposition process gas flow rate and oxygen, which provides the chemical composition and microstructure of the coatings with the required level of magnetic properties.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):168-174
pages 168-174 views

Determination of the physico-mechanical properties of the protective oxide scale by nano-indentation

Suhodoeva N.V., Fedorova E.N., Turq V., Monceau D., Oquab D.

Abstract

Nano-indentation test was used to determine the hardness and the Young’s modulus of the thermally grown oxide formed during the high temperature (1100 °C) isothermal oxidation of single crystal Ni-based superalloy. Multiple nano-indentation tests at different loads were performed on the polished cross-section and on the surface of oxide scale. The measured values of Young's modulus were E IT = 320 GPa, and E IT = 256 GPa using the cross-section indentation and the indentation normal to the surface of oxide scale correspondently. The effect of applied load on the measured values was observed. The measured values of Young's modulus were used to determine the values of the work of adhesion of metal/oxide interface.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):174-179
pages 174-179 views

Corrosion coatings MDO composition in aggressive environments

Trushkina T.V., Miheev A.E., Girne A.V.

Abstract

Investigations of chemical processes in the formation of coatings by microarc processing silicate alkaline electrolyte are considered. The results of experimental studies to determine the composition and corrosion resistance of oxide coatings on aluminum alloys are shown. Technological processing modes in which to form a coating with high alumina content are defined. It has been established that the coatings exhibit a high corrosion resistance in aggressive environments compared with coatings obtained by electroplating. The dependence of the corrosion resistance in aggressive environments on the chemical composition is shown.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):179-184
pages 179-184 views

Estimating tools of the technological state of the economic branches in the region which focuses on resources

Avramchikova N.T., Chuvashova M.N.

Abstract

In this paper some economic problems connected with insufficiency of studying methodological and theoretical bases for the estimation of the technological mode of the branches in the region focused on resources are considered. Much attention is paid to the necessity of increasing the specific weight of manufacture in the regional economics. It lets to increase competitivenesses and innovation in the region in the process of globalization. The authors concentrate on a wide range of things which raise special problems of the industries development in the region. Also the authors suggest the indicators system which lets to realize the assessments of economic structure according to the process of transformation and innovation development.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):186-189
pages 186-189 views

Innovative potential role for the development of the defense industry enterprises

Brevnov V.G., Erygina L.V.

Abstract

Authors have studied the question of innovative potential role for the Russian Federation defense industry enterprises. The actions carried out by the government for the development of the defense industry innovative potential are defined. The essence analysis of the definitions “potential”, “innovation” and “innovative potential” is carried out. Criteria which “innovation” for the purpose of application in production has to possess are allocated. The concept of the defense industry innovative potential which components will allow to characterize current state, threats and prospects of further development is offered.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):190-193
pages 190-193 views

Rulemaking of innovative business-processes of space-rocket industry enterprise

Gorlevsky K.I., Kukartsev A.V.

Abstract

The role and condition of the space-rocket industry in Russian economics at the present stage are considered in this article. The problems of management of innovative activity in the space-rocket industry enterprises are shown. The neсessity of increasing of management effectiveness of innovative business-process with using rulemaking methods for the scienсe-intensive enterprise is justified. The modern approaches to innovative business-process rulemaking are considered. The approaches of the method for innovative business-process rulemaking are offered in this article. The decision procedure of rulemaking of innovative business-process of knowledge-intensive enterprise as the base instrument for improvement of innovative activity of space-rocket industry enterprise is made. The universal method of business-process rulemaking is offered for using by knowledge-intensive enterprises.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):194-198
pages 194-198 views

Production monitoring tools of the civilian goods on the engineering enterprise of DIC

Erygina L.V., Gilts N.E.

Abstract

In the modern Russian economics military-industrial enterprises are known as high-precision production in scientifically advanced technical sphere and it allows to produce competitive goods. Production of civilian goods plays an important role in ensuring the defense industry. In this regard the new requirements of organization, maintenance and management tools are needed. One of these tools is monitoring. The factors influencing the effectiveness ofproduction of innovative civilian goods on the enterprises of the defense-industrial complex are identified and systematized in this article. The features of production of civilian goods are analyzed and it allowes to develop a technique of monitoring the civilian production on the enterprise of the defense- industrial complex.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):198-203
pages 198-203 views

The problem of innovative planning of enterprises in the military-industrial complex: functional decomposition and hierarchy

Erygin Y.V., Pavlova E.O.

Abstract

In this article the tasks of management of innovative projects have been systematized according to the following criteria: level ofplanning, activity area, and stage of the innovation process. It is shown that the central task is a strategic planning on the stage and in the sphere of R &D, where the program of innovative development of enterprises in the military-industrial complex are formed. The tasks in other activity areas are to form parameters of the innovative development program in the R & D stage. Industrial program is formed on the stage of experimental production and industrial development. The planning of the military-industrial complex enterprises innovative development is connected with the program of innovation development, this development of the program is restricted by parameters.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):204-206
pages 204-206 views

Growth trends of Russian space industry

Erygina L.V., Serdyuk R.S.

Abstract

The series offailures in the space industry, which is one of Russian defense potential key elements, indicates a number ofproblems in it. The fact that the industry is significant for the effective development of the innovative industry in Russia is identified the relevance of the research. The article analyzes the dynamics and structure of industry funding over the last 20 years, the policy of reforming of the military-industrial complex, which has influenced the development of the industry. The dynamics of space launches and changes in Russian share of the market for launching spacecraft is shown in the article. On the basis of researches the importance of the conservative direction of the development of the industry in Russia is shown. The factors that allowed Russian Space Industry (RSI) to succeed in the last decade compared with the level of the 90s and the basic problems pursuing RSI since the 90s are determined.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):207-211
pages 207-211 views

Strategic planning of innovative development the enteprises of SRI: indicators and methods

Makarenko N.O.

Abstract

In this article the necessity of the innovative capacity reproduction of the space-rocket industry enterprises is considered. The most essential types of innovations present in the enterprises of the branch for the purpose of the definition of a place and role of each of them in the course of innovative strategic planning of the industrial enterprise development are identified. A different structure of the innovative potential which key components are labor, scientific and technical and marketing potentials is described. There are tools of an assessment of innovative potential, namely matrix of the strategic analysis of the innovative projects based on the accounting of allocated types of innovations for the purpose of their diffusion, realization and commercialization for reproduction of innovative capacity of the CSR enterprises.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):212-218
pages 212-218 views

The balanced subsystem of indicators of returnable logistics of the industrial enterprise

Selivanov A.V., Prokopovich D.A., Vashlayev I.I.

Abstract

It is offered to classify returnable material resources for the purpose of their reuse in industrial system of the enterprise. The criterion of transition to work with secondary raw materials (waste) is defined. It is entered, for Open Company "Machine works", system of technical and economic indicators of occurrence and processing of industrial wastes which is coordinated with the balanced system of indicators standard at the enterprise. For motivation of the participants of the logistical system the developed procedure of a personal rating which is appropriate for any worker in dynamics on the monthly periods or for a certain interval of time as the average size is used. It is offered to build a complete system from the local contours concerning different levels of management that allows providing necessary and sufficient quality of accepted logistical decisions. The decision of the described problems should be made in a local contour of the reverse logistics management.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):218-225
pages 218-225 views

Methodological approach to risk management at the enterprises of the rocket and space industry

Tovstonoshenko V.N.

Abstract

The necessity of risk management of innovative activity of the enterprises of the rocket-space industry is shown. Principles of risk management innovation activities as critical components of the risk management methodology which can be used to develop and choose tools of risk management are formed. One of the stages of risk management - assessment of innovation risks and the method of expert estimates is analyzed. Special attention is paid to the risk matrix recommended for use in many standards on risk management. It is concluded that the use of the convenient methods of risk assessment manages the risks of innovative activity of the enterprises of the rocket-space industry.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):225-229
pages 225-229 views

Adaptive and innovative management enterprise structures in Ше view of business environment drive factor

Chaplina A.N., Gerasimova E.A.

Abstract

The given article shows the necessity and possibility of implementing adaptive - innovative management business organizations activities. The factors of business environment of Krasnoyarsk region, Krasnoyarsk on the basis of statistical and analytical information are studied. Developed organizational and economic mechanism of adaptive-innovation management through the development of adaptive behavior of business structure is proposed. The relationship and interdependence of development potentials of business structures with the release of the dominant innovation capacity is modeled. The possibility of calculating the integration potential of the organization on the basis of specific indicators is studied.
Siberian Aerospace Journal. 2014;15(1):229-235
pages 229-235 views

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