Том 330, № 1 (2009)

The main principle of effectuated organizationally-staff actions in medical service have for purpose saving of treatment-prophylaxis institutes in areas of dislocation of military units of permanent readiness. To the end of2009 y. will be effectuated the transition on 3-level system of medical support of troops with typical structure of forces and measures: 1st - camp, 2nd - department, 3rd - institutes of central attachment. It’s planned to have 53 military hospitals with filiations (109 hospitals will be modified in filiations) to the 1st of December 2010. Every year more then 20 000 servicemen of Ministry of Defense of RF will need in psycho-medical rehabilitation and prophylactic rest. Solving of purposes, posed in Strategy of social development of the Armed Forces of RF to 2020 year, will allow to improve the health of fasten military units, degrade the level of mortality and morbidity by failure of system of blood circulation in 2,2 times, morbidity by socially significant diseases - in 1,6 times. Realization subprograms, having a prophylactic direction, will lead to degrading of charges to effectuating of hightechnological aids in 1,8 times.

The article presents methodical approaches to prophylaxis of smoking in troops, carried out at different levels. The problem of smoking prophylaxis cannot be resolved only by forces of medical service. Intensive support of by command is necessary to succeed the efforts in lowering of the level of smoking. Key words: tobacco smoking, servicemen, preventive measures.

The article presents the analyzed organizational aspects of support of troops by medical property, the valued factors, influenced on effectiveness of effectuating measures by medical support of military units during the conduct of operations. The article presents characteristics of forces and means of medical support. Was shown, that owing to efforts of regional medical support and precise work of MMMG (Main Military-medical government) of Ministry of Defense of RF, to the beginning of the armed conflict the regional medical service had all necessary medical property for support of troops. Was marked dedication of the staff of units of medical support, working in zone of conflict. Were defined ways of solving of questions, it will help in optimization of medical support and elaborating of complex of measures, having for purpose the elevation of readiness of medical service to executing of targets and purposes on dynamically changing conditions on all levels of government.