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卷 15, 编号 7 (2022)
Articles
The History of the Formation and Development of Mythologemes in Philosophical and Right-Wing Thought About Artificial Intelligence
摘要
The article discusses the main milestones in the development of artificial intelligence (AI), provides definitions of artificial intelligence, including from Russian legislation. Examples of domestic and foreign legal acts regulating the development, activity, and use of AI are given. Special attention is paid to the "National Strategy for the development of artificial Intelligence for the period up to 2030". The problems of legal regulation of AI are considered. The purpose of this work is to search for the origins of mythologies about artificial intelligence in the XX century, their impact on society, on philosophical and legal thought. Taking into account the novelty of the idea, the article also examines the views of modern scientists on the future of artificial intelligence. Conclusions. In the near future, artificial intelligence will take an increasingly strong position in fundamentally important spheres of public life: in the management of the economy, the state, weapons, in the dissemination of information and political struggle, etc. All this poses a task for lawyers: to create legal norms regulating fundamentally new social relations, because artificial intelligence not only changes existing relations, but also creates new opportunities for illegal activities. Domestic legal scholars believe that it is necessary to introduce terms and norms related to AI into the Civil Code, because this would clarify a wider range of legal norms related to AI. However, to do this, it is necessary to solve a number of not only legal, but also philosophical and legal problems. The main issue here is the question of the legal personality of AI. In what form the legal subjectivity of artificial intelligence will be adopted by legislators will, among other things, depend on the technical capabilities of specific AI samples. The second issue of legal regulation of AI is who will be responsible for the implemented incorrect, dangerous, or illegal solution proposed and executed by artificial intelligence: the robot itself, its manufacturer, owner, or operator. Global challenges in 2020-2022 have pushed the development of such promising technologies as AI into the background: state structures of developed countries are forced to solve current urgent problems. But even now we can confidently say that the issues of AI development and the relevant law will remain on the agenda of the most developed countries in the coming years. Despite the fact that governments of different countries are trying to guide the development of AI with the help of special legal acts, the leading role here still remains for the development of technology. And the technical trend is obvious: in the coming years, universally used "smart robots" will become a reality in developed countries.
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Legal Customs Is No Typical Sources of Labor Law Aimed at Eliminating Defects in Labor Legislation: Theory and Legal Aspect
摘要
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Legal Support for the Implementation of the Educational Function in the Context of Generation Experience Transfer
摘要
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Information and Reference Systems as a Means of Implementation of Legal Education of Senior School Children
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Legal System - A Matrix for State Self-Identification
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Constitutional and Legal Status of the Parliamentary Ombudsman for Administration in Norway
摘要
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About the Peculiarities of Bringing Priests to Administrative Responsibility When They Carry out Missionary Activities
摘要
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The State of Legality in the Field of Urban Planning and Measures to Increase the Effectiveness of Prosecutorial Supervision of the Implementation of Laws in This Area (Based on Materials from the Prosecutor's Office of the Republic of Dagestan)
摘要
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The Highest Official of the State in the System of Public Authorities
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Gaps in the Anti-Terrorism Function of the EMERCOM of Russia
摘要
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Topical Issues of Judicial Law Enforcement in Labor Disputes Contesting Classes (Subclasses) of Working Conditions of an Employee
摘要
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Certain Problems of the Measures of Responsibility of the Antimonopoly Legislation to Digital Markets
摘要
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Features of the Use of Astrent as a Way to Protect the Rights of the Creditors
摘要
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Security Mechanism for Exercising the Rights and Legal Interests of the Debtor in the Process of Insolvency (Bankruptcy): Main Provisions
摘要
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Self-Regulation in the Housing Legal Regulation Mechanism
摘要
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Digitalization and Open Justice in Costa Rica
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Topical Issues of Termination of the Fixed-Term Contract on Service in the Federal Fire Service of the Ministry of Emergencies Russia
摘要
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Problems of the Criminal Legislation of the Russian Federation at the Present Stage of Development
摘要
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Some Problems of Responsibility for Unfinished Crimes in Russian Criminal Law
摘要
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Special Operation: Historical and Theoretical Aspects
摘要
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The Current State and Prospects for the Development of the Contemporary Criminal Legislation of the Russian Federation on Probation
摘要
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Individual Digital Medical Profile as an Effective Means of Countering Corruption
摘要
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Trends in the Historical Development of Juvenile Criminal Responsibility in Russia
摘要
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Criminal Procedure Features of Interrogation of a Minor Injury and Witness
摘要
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Criminological Analysis of Crime and Victimization of Minors in Modern Japan
摘要
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On Modern Problems of the Activities of the Departments of Criminal Law in Higher Educational Institutions of the Russian Federation
摘要
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State and Trends of Cybercrime in Russia and Foreign Countries
摘要
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Dilatation (Expansion) of the Head’s of an Investigative Institution Authorities in the Initial Stage of the Criminal Procedure: Problem Statement and Ways to Solve It
摘要
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The Information Component of the Data of Operational Investigative Activities in Proving Criminal Cases
摘要
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Research of In-Prison Criminality in the Republic of Mordovia:An Introduction to the Problem
摘要
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The Scope of Criminal Law Repression Applied in Violation of Criminal Law Prohibitions in the Field of Combating Corruption Crimes
摘要
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Modern possibilities of examining the scene of a traffic accident using robotics and artificial intelligence systems
摘要
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Problematic Issues of Seizure at the Initial Stage of the Investigation
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Measures to Prevent Illegal Logging of Forest Plantations: Foreign Experience
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Practical Features of the Qualification of Acts Aimed at Non-Execution of a Court Verdict, Court Decision or Other Judicial Act
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Interrogation of a Witness in Criminal Cases of Embezzlement in the Field of Energy Resources: Features of Conducting
摘要
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The Structure of Crime in Penal Institution in the Republic of Mordovia
摘要
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Organizational and Legal Features of Obtaining by the European Union Rights and Obligations Akin to Those of the World Customs Organization Members
摘要
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